Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758))

Scientific name: Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common name: Map Butterfly
French name: Carte géographique
Order: Lepidoptera
Suborder: Rhopalocera
Family: Nymphalidae
Subfamily: Araschiinae
Wingspan: 32-38 mm
Biotope: Open place in woodlands.
Geographic area: Europe except southern France, Italia, Great Britain and Scandinavia.
Flight time: March to June then July to September.
Number of generations : 2
Caterpillar: Black with brownish spines. It has a gregarious life style.
Host plant: Nettle (Urtica)

The first "Spring" brood (levana) with yellow to orange ground colour, from late March to mid June, differs from the second called "Summer" brood (prorsa), in July and August, with a black ground colour.
The drawing pattern on the under side of the wings is the origin of the common name of Map Butterfly.
Both sexes are similar.


Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - April 11th 2007
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
At least, here is an observation of the first brood (levana).



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - April 11th 2007
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
Here is a view of the underside of the wing of a first brood butterfly (levana).



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - May 7th 2009
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
On the contrary compared to the previous years, 2009 was a very good year about the observation of butterflies of the spring brood. But I have seen less of the following brood.



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - May 7th 2009
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
You can often see Map butterflies landed on the ground.



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - August 31st 2013
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
I have mainly seen butterflies of the second brood.



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - August 31st 2013
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
The Map Butterfly is a very common species and it is rather easy to take pictures.



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - July 11th 2006
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
Here is a nice view of the underside of the wing of a second brood butterfly (prorsa).



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - July 16th 2006
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Next picture]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
Many butterflies, like this Map butterfly, are used to gathering nectar on Hemp Agrimony flowers (Eupatorium cannabinum).



Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana) - Yvelines, France - June 14th 2014
[To know more about the Map Butterfly]    [Previous picture]    [Top]
Map Butterfly (Araschnia levana)
Here is one caterpillar which is starting the second brood of the year.

[Top]    Site map    André Bon February 2919